The 2025-2028 Large Freighter Gap | Lars Winkelbauer
Lars Winkelbauer
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Air Cargo & Freighter Fleet · 2 min read

The 2025-2028 Large Freighter Gap Leasing Companies Need to Watch

The 777F line is closing. The next generation isn't ready yet. That gap is the story.

TL;DR
  • The 777F production line is closing with no next-gen large freighter available until 2028.
  • The only large-capacity bridge option, the 777-300ERSF conversion, is constrained by feedstock.
  • Both the A350F and 777-8F land in 2028, which is the window that normalizes supply.
Author: Lars Winkelbauer
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There's a clear 2025-2028 gap in the large freighter market. The 777F production line is closing, and no next-generation large freighter is yet available to replace it. In that window, the only large-capacity option is the 777-300ERSF — a passenger-to-freighter conversion — and that supply is constrained by feedstock: it depends entirely on how many retiring 777-300ER passenger aircraft are actually suitable for conversion. Both the A350F and the 777-8F land in 2028, which is when the market starts to normalize.

This is the window leasing companies should be thinking about now, not when the gap becomes obvious in utilization and lease rate data. A structural supply gap in large freighter capacity doesn't announce itself with a headline. It shows up first in tightening conversion feedstock, then in lease rates for anything with large-freighter payload-range, then in operators scrambling for capacity they should have secured two years earlier.

“A structural supply gap doesn’t announce itself with a headline.”

For a leasing company, the practical question isn't whether the gap exists — it does, and the numbers on 777-300ERSF conversion feedstock make that clear. The question is how to position a portfolio across it: how much exposure to hold in the 777-300ERSF conversion market while it's constrained (a live example of Capacity Is the New Currency in practice), when to commit to A350F or 777-8F delivery slots given the 2028 normalization, and how to price both against a market that will look meaningfully different on either side of that year. Getting the timing right on this gap is worth more than getting the aircraft type right.

Key questions about the large freighter gap

What is the large freighter gap between 2025 and 2028?
A period where the 777F production line is closing while no next-generation large freighter is yet available. The only large-capacity option is the feedstock-constrained 777-300ERSF conversion, until the A350F and 777-8F both enter service in 2028.
Why is the 777-300ERSF conversion constrained?
Conversion supply depends on how many retiring 777-300ER passenger aircraft are actually suitable for conversion — a limited feedstock pool that can't scale to cover the full gap left by the closing 777F line.
What should leasing companies do about it?
Treat 2025-2028 as the window where large-freighter capacity is scarcest, price exposure accordingly, and plan acquisition and lease strategy around the 2028 normalization.

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Aviation and logistics strategist with twenty years of network leadership across Asia Pacific, including EVP & COO at Polar Air Cargo and VP Aviation at DHL Express Asia Pacific.
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